Things to Do in Salzburg

Salzburg sits in a valley surrounded by the Eastern Alps, its baroque architecture and medieval fortress creating one of Europe's most photogenic cityscapes. Mozart's birthplace has managed to preserve its old-world charm despite the tourist crowds, with narrow cobblestone streets leading to grand squares where horse-drawn carriages still clip-clop past ornate fountains. The city actually feels quite compact - you can walk from the historic Altstadt to the modern districts in about twenty minutes, though you'll likely find yourself lingering in the countless courtyards and hidden passages that seem designed for wandering.

Salzburg's dining scene balances traditional Austrian cuisine with modern European influences, though you'll pay tourist prices in the most central locations. The local specialties include schnitzel, spätzle, and salzburger nockerl (a sweet soufflé that's actually quite good despite looking intimidating). Traditional gasthäuses serve hearty portions and local Augustiner beer, while the growing number of wine bars focus on Austrian vintages that might surprise you with their quality. For better value and fewer tourists, head across the river to Steingasse or into the residential neighborhoods where locals actually eat.

May through September offers the warmest weather and longest daylight hours, but also the heaviest crowds and highest prices - expect to share popular sights with tour groups. The Christmas markets in December create a genuinely magical atmosphere, though temperatures hover near freezing and daylight is limited. Spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) provide the best balance of decent weather, manageable crowds, and reasonable hotel rates. Winter months beyond the holiday season can be quite gray and quiet, but you'll have the city largely to yourself and hotel prices drop significantly.